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Facing criminal charges puts your freedom, reputation, and future at risk. In these critical moments, you need more than legal advice — you need a dedicated legal team committed to defending your interests with precision, discretion, and strength.
At Green & Associates Solicitors, we deliver expert criminal defence services to clients across Cork, Kerry, and the wider Munster region, including Southwest Ireland. Whether you're under investigation or have been charged, our team offers strategic, client-focused support at every stage of the criminal justice process.
We understand the stress and uncertainty that criminal allegations bring. That’s why we take a tailored, results-driven approach — providing clear guidance, honest advice, and robust advocacy in every case.
Criminal defence law protects individuals accused of offences by ensuring their right to a fair trial, legal representation, and due process under Irish law. It is designed to uphold justice while giving every person a chance to defend themselves.
In Ireland, the seriousness of an offence determines which court hears the case:
● District Court – Deals with minor or summary offences such as public order breaches, petty theft, or low-level assault. These cases are heard without a jury, and the maximum sentence is 12 months.
● Circuit Court – Handles more serious criminal matters, including assault causing harm, certain drug offences, and complex white-collar crimes.
● Special Criminal Court – Used for organised crime or terrorism-related cases where the risk of jury intimidation is too high. This court operates without a jury, and verdicts are issued by a panel of judges.
To understand how court selection may affect your case, read our blog on Electing Circuit vs. District Court for Hybrid Offences.
Understanding criminal defence law is essential when you're facing allegations that could affect your freedom, career, and reputation. The Irish legal system can feel overwhelming, especially for first-time offenders — but with the right solicitor by your side, the process becomes manageable. At Green & Associates Solicitors, we act as trusted legal guides, supporting clients from the earliest Garda involvement through to trial or resolution.
Our experienced team offers clear, strategic advice tailored to your unique circumstances. Whether you're accused of a road traffic offence or a more serious charge, we help you understand your rights, evaluate your options, and build a strong defence — always with discretion, empathy, and professionalism.
We proudly represent individuals across Cork, Kerry, and the wider Munster region. Our goal is to simplify complex legal procedures while ensuring your voice is heard, your rights are protected, and your case receives the urgent attention it deserves.
Criminal cases can be complex and high-stakes — having an experienced defence solicitor ensures your rights are protected from the first interaction with Gardaí.
A solicitor with expertise in Irish courts will:
● Advise you of your rights – Including your right to remain silent and to have legal representation during questioning.
● Assess the evidence – Identifying weaknesses in the prosecution’s case and gathering supporting material.
● Build a tailored defence strategy – Focused on your unique case and available legal options.
● Represent you in court – Presenting your position persuasively before a judge or jury.
● Negotiate with the prosecution – To reduce charges, seek a plea deal, or propose alternative sentencing.
Engaging a skilled solicitor provides clarity, confidence, and strong defence at every stage of your case.
A criminal defence lawyer plays a central role in protecting your rights and guiding you through the criminal justice system. Their job begins well before you step into a courtroom and continues through to the final resolution of your case.
Key responsibilities include:
● Early case assessment – Reviewing evidence, identifying legal issues, and advising on next steps
● Strategic defence planning – Tailoring legal arguments to the specific facts of your case
● Court representation – Advocating on your behalf before a judge or jury
Their expertise is essential in navigating procedures, challenging evidence, and working toward the most favourable outcome possible.
At Green & Associates Solicitors, we provide more than legal representation — we offer practical support, strategic thinking, and personal attention when you need it most. Our team works closely with clients facing a wide range of criminal charges, from minor offences to complex prosecutions.
What you can expect from us:
● Transparent pricing – We provide clear fee information from the outset, with no hidden costs
● Consistent legal support – One solicitor will manage your case, ensuring continuity and a clear point of contact
● Wide-ranging experience – Our solicitors handle both domestic cases and matters involving cross-border legal elements
We pride ourselves on delivering trusted defence with professionalism, care, and discretion.
We take a client-first approach to criminal defence, ensuring that every strategy is tailored to your unique circumstances. No two cases are the same — and our advice never is.
Here’s how we support you throughout:
● Custom legal strategies – We analyse the specific facts of your case and shape a defence around what matters most
● Ongoing clarity – We explain legal processes and answer your questions at every stage, so you’re never in the dark
● Case progress updates – You’re kept informed as your case develops, with timely updates and straightforward guidance
Our approach is grounded in responsiveness, preparation, and strong legal insight — all focused on securing the best outcome for you.
The process usually begins when Gardaí collect your details and investigate the alleged offence. It’s essential to remain calm, avoid self-incrimination, and request immediate legal representation to protect your rights.
If detained, Gardaí may hold you for questioning for up to 24 hours, with extensions in serious cases. A solicitor should be present to ensure fair treatment and guide you on what to say — or not say.
Following questioning, Gardaí may release you, issue a summons, or formally charge you. If charged, you will receive a court date. A solicitor will prepare you and ensure your side is clearly represented from the outset.
In more serious offences, the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) becomes involved. The DPP decides whether prosecution is warranted and what specific charges to pursue, based on evidence and legal thresholds.
If prosecution proceeds, your case enters the Irish court system. The court type — District, Circuit, or Special Criminal Court — depends on the nature and seriousness of the charge. Your solicitor will advise on the implications.
Both legal teams exchange evidence before trial. Your defence solicitor will examine all disclosures, prepare rebuttals, gather supporting evidence, and explore plea negotiations or alternative options if appropriate to your situation.
If a plea is not agreed, the case proceeds to trial. Your solicitor will present your defence, challenge the prosecution’s case, question witnesses, and protect your legal interests at every stage of the hearing.
Where applicable, victims may present a written or oral statement before sentencing, describing how the offence affected them. Your solicitor will guide you or respond accordingly to ensure fair consideration by the court.
If convicted, the judge considers sentencing guidelines, the facts of the case, and personal background. Sentences range from fines to imprisonment, with potential for community service or suspended sentences in some cases.
After sentencing, your solicitor may advise on appeals, sentence reviews, or prison arrangements. Post-trial support is vital to protect your legal interests and identify any grounds for a more favourable outcome.
“Green & Associates Solicitors provided me with exceptional support throughout my case. Their clear communication and tailored approach made a difficult situation much more manageable. I highly recommend them.”
— John D. (Road Traffic Offence)
“The team at Green & Associates Solicitors was incredibly professional and knowledgeable. They fought tirelessly on my behalf and achieved a positive outcome for my case. I am truly grateful for their expertise and dedication.”
— Sarah K. (Public Order Offence)
Criminal defence law in Ireland ensures that individuals accused of offences are treated fairly and protected under the law. These safeguards apply across a wide range of cases — from public order offences to serious indictable crimes.
Key legal protections include:
● Right to legal representation – You are entitled to consult a solicitor at every stage of a criminal investigation or prosecution.
● Presumption of innocence – You are presumed innocent until proven guilty, as guaranteed under Irish law.
● Right to a fair trial – Article 38 of the Irish Constitution ensures all accused individuals receive a fair and impartial trial.
● Due process – The Criminal Justice Act 1984 and related laws provide structured procedures to ensure fairness.
Criminal cases often involve multiple stages, such as:
● Garda investigations and interviews
● Applications for bail or remand
● Court appearances before a judge or jury
● Full criminal trials with legal submissions and witness evidence
At each stage of the process, a skilled criminal defence solicitor can protect your rights and reputation, challenge the prosecution’s evidence, and help you navigate complex legal procedures with confidence.
Road traffic offences are among the most common legal issues faced in Ireland — yet many people underestimate how serious the consequences can be. A conviction can affect your driving privileges, job, and long-term record.
Possible penalties include:
● Penalty points
● Heavy fines
● Driving disqualification
● A permanent criminal record (in serious cases)
These consequences are particularly serious under the Road Traffic Act 2010 and related laws.
Examples of road traffic offences include:
● Drink or drug driving (including refusal to provide a sample)
● Dangerous or careless driving
● Speeding or other penalty point offences
● Driving without insurance, tax, NCT, or a valid licence
● HGV/PSV vehicle offences
● Applications to restore a disqualified licence
Why legal advice matters:
● Many offences carry mandatory penalties (e.g. disqualification)
● Early legal guidance can protect your licence and employment
● A solicitor can challenge evidence or negotiate alternatives
● Minor offences can escalate if not handled properly
If you’re facing a road traffic charge, timely legal support gives you the best chance of a fair outcome — and helps you avoid lasting consequences.
Criminal law in Ireland outlines how offences against individuals or the state are investigated, prosecuted, and penalised. It spans a wide spectrum — from public order breaches to indictable offences like serious assault, sexual offences, and financial crime. These protections are grounded in Irish law and reinforced by Article 38 of the Constitution, which guarantees due process.
Types of criminal offences include:
● Assault causing harm
● Sexual offences
● Drug-related offences
● Theft and fraud
● Firearm and weapons offences
● Public order and violent conduct
Legal protections under Irish criminal law include:
● Right to a fair trial under Article 38 of the Constitution
● Presumption of innocence
● Right to legal representation at all stages
● Right to remain silent during questioning
● Due process under the Criminal Justice Act 1984
Being charged with a criminal offence can result in:
● Loss of employment and career damage
● Restrictions on international travel
● A permanent criminal record
● Reputational harm and emotional stress
Early support from a solicitor ensures your rights are protected from the outset, your case is handled properly, and you are in the strongest position to achieve the best possible outcome.
If you’ve been arrested on suspicion of a criminal offence, it’s essential to speak with a solicitor as soon as possible. Early legal representation helps safeguard your rights and ensures you don’t unintentionally say or do something that could negatively affect your case. Under Section 7 of the Criminal Justice Act 1984, you have the right to consult a solicitor before any Garda questioning begins.
Common serious offences include:
● Drug sale or supply
● Murder or attempted murder
● Manslaughter or serious assault
● Sexual offences
● Robbery and aggravated burglary
● Possession of firearms or offensive weapons
● Blackmail, extortion, or kidnapping
● Threats to kill or cause harm
Cases like these require careful handling by experienced solicitors who know how to challenge evidence, manage investigations, and prepare a strong defence. Getting legal guidance early gives you the best chance of a fair outcome.
You don’t have to face it alone — legal support is your first line of defence.
If you are asked to attend a Garda station — even without being placed under arrest — it’s important to seek legal advice before answering any questions. You have legal rights, and understanding them in advance can significantly affect how your case unfolds. A solicitor will advise you on whether to attend, what to expect, and how to safeguard your position from the outset.
Important considerations when attending a Garda station:
● Voluntary attendance does not mean the matter is informal
● Anything you say may be used as evidence
● Legal guidance should be sought before answering any questions
● A solicitor can ensure your rights are protected from the beginning
If you are arrested and taken to a Garda station, you are legally entitled to consult a solicitor before any interview takes place — a right guaranteed under Irish law, including the Criminal Justice Act 1984. You should ask Gardaí to contact your legal representative immediately. Early legal support can prevent costly mistakes and ensure your case is handled correctly.
Drug offences are prosecuted with particular seriousness under Irish law, primarily governed by the Misuse of Drugs Acts 1977 to 2016. Even a minor conviction — such as possession of a small quantity of cannabis — can lead to significant consequences, including a criminal record, restricted travel, or long-term effects on your employment.
More serious drug offences may involve:
● Possession with intent to supply
● Importation or trafficking of controlled substances
● Cultivation of cannabis or other restricted drugs
● Extensive Garda investigations and surveillance
● Forensic evidence gathering
● Complex legal procedures and higher sentencing risks
Common drug-related offences include:
● Possession for personal use
● Possession with intent to distribute
● Importation or trafficking of controlled substances
● Cultivation of cannabis or other restricted drugs
Recent updates to criminal law may also impact how certain drug or public order offences are prosecuted. Timely legal advice is crucial to protect your rights, challenge any unlawful search or seizure, and build a defence that reflects the facts of your case.
Public order offences in Ireland refer to behaviours that disturb peace, safety, or order in shared public spaces. These offences are typically prosecuted under the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994 and can lead to fines, court appearances, or a criminal record, depending on the severity of the incident.
Under Section 4 of the Act, it is an offence to be intoxicated in a public place where your actions pose a risk to yourself or others. While the maximum penalty is a Class E fine, Gardaí may also confiscate any intoxicating substances involved.
Other examples of public order offences include:
● Disorderly conduct or threatening behaviour
● Refusal to leave a premises when directed
● Wilful obstruction of traffic or public space
● Trespassing with intent to cause fear or harm
Even seemingly minor charges can have lasting effects on your reputation and future. Seeking legal advice early helps you address the matter appropriately and reduce the risk of further legal consequences.
Under Section 6 of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, it is an offence to use threatening, abusive, or insulting words or behaviour in a public place with the intent to provoke a breach of the peace. This includes actions that could incite violence or aggression — whether directed at an individual or likely to cause a public disturbance.
A person found guilty may face a Class D fine or up to 3 months imprisonment. Gardaí also have the authority to confiscate alcohol if it contributes to the offence.
Under Section 5(i) of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, it is an offence to engage in offensive or unreasonable behaviour in a public place that is likely to cause serious annoyance to others. This typically applies between midnight and 7 a.m., or at any time if you refuse to comply with a Garda’s request to stop the behaviour.
The penalty is a Class D fine. However, under Section 23A, Gardaí may issue a fixed charge notice of €140 as an alternative to court proceedings, provided certain conditions are met.
It is an offence in Ireland to distribute or display threatening, abusive, insulting, or obscene material in a public place if done with intent to provoke a breach of the peace or with reckless disregard for the outcome. This can apply to posters, signs, or written or visual content likely to cause public disturbance or fear.
The offence is designed to preserve peace in shared spaces and prevent provocation. A conviction may result in a fine of up to €500 or up to 3 months imprisonment, depending on the seriousness of the conduct.
Under Section 11 of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, it is an offence to intentionally obstruct or interfere with the free passage of pedestrians or vehicles in a public place, without lawful excuse or authority.
This may include blocking pavements, roadways, entrances to buildings, or access points in a way that causes disruption or inconvenience to others.The provision helps maintain order and accessibility in shared spaces. A person convicted of this offence may face a fine of up to €200.
Under Section 13 of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, it is an offence to enter a building or its immediate surroundings (curtilage) as a trespasser with intent to commit a criminal offence. This could involve attempted theft, property damage, or another unlawful act.
The law is intended to deter unauthorised entry that threatens property or safety. Penalties include a fine of up to €1,000 or up to 6 months’ imprisonment on conviction.
Under Section 13(1)(a) of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, it is an offence to trespass on a building or its curtilage (the area directly surrounding it) without a reasonable excuse, in a manner that causes fear, intimidation, or distress to another person.
This offence focuses not just on unlawful entry, but the psychological impact on others. Depending on the severity of the conduct, a conviction can lead to a fine or imprisonment.
Under Section 14 of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, a riot is defined as an incident involving 12 or more individuals who use or threaten unlawful violence with a shared or common purpose. The conduct must be of such a nature that it would cause a reasonable person present to fear for their safety.Riot offences are treated with particular seriousness due to the threat they pose to public order. Penalties may include fines and imprisonment, depending on the circumstances.
Under Section 15 of the Criminal Justice (Public Order) Act 1994, violent disorder involves three or more people using or threatening unlawful violence in a public place. The behaviour must be such that it would cause a reasonable person present to fear for their safety, even if no actual harm occurs.
Unlike a riot, fewer participants are required, but the offence is still serious and disruptive. If convicted, individuals may face substantial fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the conduct.
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